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Mast cells, activated by antigen via the high affinity receptor for IgE (FcεRI), release an array of pro-inflammatory mediators that contribute to allergic disorders such as asthma and anaphylaxis. The KIT ligand, stem cell factor (SCF), is critical for mast cell expansion, differentiation and survi...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Degranulating mast cells (MCs) release inflammatory mediators (proteins, lipids, small molecules), including chemokines and chemoattractants, which recruit other immune cells in tissues. Neutrophils can initiate self-amplifying swarming responses via intercellular communication through the lipid leu...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus (Mouse) 
2024-06-18 | PXD044140 | Pride
Steroid hormones are well known regulators of mast cell function, but whether mast cells themselves produce steroids de novo and influences their effector function has remained unknown. Here, we show that mast cells constitutively express the steroidogenic enzyme Cyp11a1 and produce pregnenolone. Cy...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus (Mouse) 
2026-09-04 | PXD079140 | Pride
Steroid hormones are well known regulators of mast cell function, but whether mast cells themselves produce steroids de novo and influences their effector function has remained unknown. Here, we show that mast cells constitutively express the steroidogenic enzyme Cyp11a1 and produce pregnenolone. Cy...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus (Mouse) 
2026-09-04 | PXD079414 | Pride
Abstract; Human type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) arises through autoimmune destruction of pancreatic β cells and is modeled in many respects by the lymphopenic and spontaneously diabetic BioBreeding (BB) DRlyp/lyp rat. Previously, pre-onset expression profiling of whole DRlyp/lyp pancreatic lymph...
ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus 
We found that AhR, a unique chemical sensor, is critical in controlling mast cell differentiation, growth and function in vitro and in vivo. This study seeks to further the understanding of the mechanisms of how AhR control mast cell homeostasis. Three different batches of bone marrow derived mast c...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
The regulation of soluble N ethylmaleimide sensitive factor attachment receptor (SNARE) mediated membrane fusion by upstream signaling events is poorly understood. Here we show that the SNARE binding protein tomosyn-1 negatively regulates type I IgE Fc receptor (FcRI) induced degranulation of mast c...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus (Mouse) 
2018-07-04 | PXD010047 | Pride
Mast cells are tissue resident granulocytes which are most abundant at the interface between tissues and the external environment, such as around blood vessels, in the skin or mucosal surfaces in the lungs and gut. Pathologically they are involved in allergic reactions and anaphylaxis, however they ...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus (Mouse) 
2023-03-11 | PXD033759 | Pride
Bone marrow-derived mast cells were derived from three different female C57Bl/6 mice of similar age. Cells were transduced with pAPM lentiviruses either overexpressing microRNA-221 or a non functional microRNA-221 mutant, termed miR-221m, where four point-mutations were introduced in the seed sequen...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Mast cells are phenotypically and functionally highly heterogeneous, and their state is possibly controlled by their local microenvironment. Therefore, concrete analyses are needed to understand whether mast cells act as powerful motivators or dispensable bystanders in specific diseases. Here, we ev...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2024-01-07 | PXD038584 | Pride
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